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Section B11b, Glenmont Route, Glenmont Station

Owner:
Client:
Service:
Waterproofing Design and Construction Support Services
Estimated cost: Commencement:
January 05, 1994
Completion date:
December 25, 1997
Location:
Washington, DC
United States
Technical data:

PVC membrane waterproofing system with side drains for Cut & Cover station, including ventilation and service rooms, station entrances and a 600 ft (183 m) long vaulted platform structure. Overall station length: 966 ft (294 m); average depth: 50 ft (15 m), waterproofed area: 180,000 sqft (16700 m²).

Geology description:

Stiff to hard brown micaceous silty fine sand, jointed slightly weathered brown hornblende gneiss and jointed quartz.

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Description

Glenmont, MD is a suburban community located approximately 12 miles north of Washington, DC. The Glenmont Station is located beneath Layhill Road north of Georgia Avenue and features a center paltform and an arch architecture. The Tunnel alignment runs along Georgia Avenue, a busy street flanked by shopping centers and private homes, and connects the Weathon Station with the Glenmont station. Four ground categories and support classes were developed according to the prevalent geology. The contract allowed for changes to the support elements with the engineer's approval and modifications to the ground support categories were made based upon observations of the ground behavior and the initial lining. Monitoring was performed with a variety of instruments (convergence bolts, inclinometers, extensometers, pressures cells, etc). The tunnel waterproofing system is an integral part of the project design and comprises a PVC membrane on a non-woven geotextile over the whole section from side drain to side drain. This system has ensured a dry Tunnel and Station and provided the owner with low maintenance costs.

Installation of first Lattice Girder
Inside Station, Portals of Tunnels
Station, Outside, Membrane
Reinforcement, Water Barrier
Completed Station from Mezzanine
Station Overview, Side Waterproofing
Waterproofing Connection at Running Tunnel Portal
Station Wall, Water Barrier
Completed Station from Platform
Steel & Wood Lagging, Side Drainage
Membrane, Water Stop
Change in protection system from rockwool board to PVC membrane
Regular rockwool board protection layer
Waterproofing system with water barrier sectioning
Water barrier pattern
Water barrier embedded into the arched roof
Pouring upper arch supports against installed waterproofing
Installing reinforcement for the invert pour
Single-welding PVC protection membrane onto water barrier
Applying waterproofing onto inbound wall
Longitudinal Section
Typical Station Cross Section
Open-Cut Waterproofing
Formwork on Cut & Cover Station Roof
View of Cut & Cover Station Roof Waterproofing
Finished Running Tunnel Lining
Waterproofing Connection at Running Tunnel Portal
Waterproofing Application on vertical Wall
Waterproofing Details
Welding Waterproofing Membrane and Water Barrier
Completed Station from Mezzanine
Completed Station from Platform